Interrelationships Between Disk and Tube Dilution Sensitivity Tests for the Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Gentamicin, Kanamycin, Sisomicin, and Tobramycin

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Interrelationships between disk and tube dilution sensitivity tests for the aminoglycoside antibiotics gentamicin, kanamycin, sisomicin, and tobramycin.

Poor statistical correlation was obtained between tube dilution test results and disk test results by using standard procedures. Significant regressions were obtained although they were not linear. Different regressions were obtained with different bacterial species. It is suggested that for the aminoglycosides studied (gentamicin, kanamycin, tobramycin, and sisomicin) both disk and dilution te...

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Comparative activity of sisomicin, gentamicin, kanamycin, and tobramycin.

Gentamicin, sisomicin, tobramycin, and kanamycin were compared in parallel tests in vitro and in vivo against a variety of bacterial strains and species. A number of differences were seen in vitro, in particular: (i) the lower activity of kanamycin, (ii) the greater activity of tobramycin against Pseudomonas, (iii) the greater activity of gentamicin and sisomicin against Serratia, and (iv) the ...

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Sisomicin: evaluation in vitro and comparison with gentamicin and tobramycin.

Sisomicin is a new antibiotic produced by Micromonospora inyoensis. The in vitro activities of sisomicin, gentamicin, and tobramycin, three similar aminoglycosides, were determined against 228 clinical isolates representing 10 genera of common pathogens. No difference was noted in the activities of these antimicrobial agents when assayed by a standard broth dilution technique against Klebsiella...

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Tobramycin: in vitro activity and comparison with kanamycin and gentamicin.

The in vitro activity of the aminoglycoside antibiotic tobramycin was demonstrated by broth dilution and single-disc methods on 50 isolates each of Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella or Enterobacter, indole-positive and -negative Proteus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. All organisms were inhibited by 6.25 mug or less of the drug/ml. Pseudomonas strains resistant to kanamycin or ge...

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In vitro bactericidal effectiveness of four aminoglycoside antibiotics.

The antibacterial activity of four aminoglycoside antibiotics (gentamicin, Sch 13706, tobramycin, and sisomicin) was tested against eight gram-negative and three gram-positive species. A total of 323 strains were studied by the broth dilution technique. Tobramycin and sisomicin had greater bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity against Pseudomonas strains than did gentamicin and Sch 13706. Of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596

DOI: 10.1128/aac.4.4.445